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Rediscovering the Core of Agility: Dr. Jeff Sutherland’s Insightful Keynote on “The Agile Manifesto Revisited”

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Rediscovering the Core of Agility: Dr. Jeff Sutherland’s Insightful Keynote on “The Agile Manifesto Revisited”


In an era marked by rapid technological evolution and market disruptions, the Agile community recently gathered at the Agile Tour Kuala Lumpur 2023 to revisit a cornerstone of modern software development – the Agile Manifesto. Dr. Jeff Sutherland, an influential figure in the Scrum community and co-creator of Scrum and Scrum@Scale, delivered a keynote that not only provoked thought but called for urgent action.

Reexamining a Foundational Text After Two Decades

The Agile Manifesto, drafted 22 years ago by 17 software development visionaries, promised a radical shift in how we conceive and execute project management and product development. Dr. Sutherland, revisiting this seminal document, shed light on a startling statistic: despite the widespread adoption of Agile methodologies, more than half of Agile teams and transformations fall short of their goals. The crux of the issue? A deviation from the fundamental principles that are the very heartbeat of Agile and Scrum.

The Shift from Agile Principles to Practices

On the snowy slopes of Snowbird, Utah, the pioneers of Agile laid down values and principles that were meant to inspire and guide. Dr. Sutherland reminded us that somewhere along the way, the fervor to adopt Agile practices overshadowed the need to comprehend and implement its core values. This oversight necessitated a re-envisioning of Scrum training and the substantial update to the Scrum Guide in recent years.

Embracing Uncertainty in a Computable Universe

The keynote drew parallels between the unpredictability of software projects and Stephen Wolfram’s Physics Project, which highlights the inherent unpredictability of the universe. Dr. Sutherland emphasized that recognizing and embracing this uncertainty is at the heart of Agile implementation via Scrum, and it’s what makes working from First Principles not merely an intellectual exercise but a practical necessity for success.

Sustainable Pace: The Need for Reinterpretation

One of the most compelling moments of Dr. Sutherland’s address was his call to reclaim the term “Sustainable Pace.” Once meant to signify enduring high performance, it has been misconstrued to excuse mediocrity and a lack of accountability. By redefining this concept, we pave the way for a resurgence in productivity and adaptability within complex systems.

Restoring Balance with True Agile and Scrum Principles

To counteract the dilution of Agile’s essence, Dr. Sutherland recommended a recommitment to the core principles of Agile and Scrum. He argued for the establishment of checks and balances that ensure terms like “Sustainable Pace” maintain their integrity and continue to drive high performance at both the team and individual levels. Metrics and adaptability are pivotal in this recalibration.

Looking Forward with the Original Agile Vision

Concluding his compelling keynote, Dr. Sutherland urged the Agile community to reevaluate and realign with the foundational Agile principles. It is only by returning to these roots, he contends, that we can fully unlock the transformative potential of Agile and Scrum.

In a move to extend the conversation beyond the conference, Dr. Sutherland’s presentation slides from the Agile Tour Kuala Lumpur 2023 are available for a deeper dive into this critical discourse. We invite you to review them, reflect on your practices, and engage with the community on how we can all better adhere to the principles that once promised to revolutionize software development.

Access Dr. Jeff Sutherland’s Keynote Presentation Slides Here.

As we continue to navigate an increasingly complex world, may we all renew our commitment to the Agile way of life, not just in our methodologies but in our mindsets. Agile is more than a manifesto; it’s a continuous journey toward excellence.

For those unfamiliar with the nuances of Scrum, it’s advised to read “Scrum: The Art of Doing Twice the Work in Half the Time” by Jeff and JJ Sutherland. And for those seeking deeper insights, consider exploring “First Principles in Scrum.”